Ismael Gozalo is a fifth generation winegrower and winemaker from Nieva, a village in the province of Segovia. This is Verdejo country and Ismael is colloquially known as ‘the wizard of Verdejo’.
Ismael is best known for his work at Ossian, which he established in 2004. But when his business partner sold his share to a large Ribera del Duero house it was time also for him to exit and reignite his personal project, MicroBio.
His family is custodian to some of the oldest vines of Verdejo in Spain, with holdings of 27.5 hectares. Ismael chooses the first selection of fruit for MicroBio and sells the remaining 60-70%, to other producers including Marquis de Riscal and Ossian. There are years of exception though, and 2017 saw heavy frosts and a loss of close to 90% of fruit, needless to say he kept all the fruit for MicroBio.
During my first visit back in 2017, I was forced to question what I thought knew about the grape Verdejo. This is Verdejo unlike anything else produced. I was also amazed at how a grape picked so ripe could preserve such an element of freshness and natural acidity.
Ultimately It comes down to this: Pre phylloxera, un-grafted old vines between 100 to 260 years of age, deep sandy soils and an elevation of 800-900 meters above sea level. These are vines that have never seen chemical treatments.
Also planted is a small amount of Tempranillo, Syrah and Merlot and he works with Rufete sourced from a single vineyard in the hills surrounding Salamanca. In 2018 Ismael planted Savagnin, Ganevat rootstock gifted to him by Anne.
There are two ranges: MicroBio (the label with the most experimentation that pushes boundaries) and Ismael Gozalo (the less extreme range and wines that have the addition of sulphur at bottling).
Picking occurs across the whole harvest, some early to yield more acidity, some later when the grapes are incredibly ripe. When it comes to the pressing of fruit he uses either a basket press or pneumatic press depending on the desired result and level of oxidation he wants to get during the press. In the cellar Ismael uses a wide variety of vessels: amphora, demijohn, stainless steel, barrels and foudres. There is now between 12-15 different expression of Verdejo produced covering a broad spectrum, inclusive of skin contact, oxidative aging, wines under flor. It really is an Aladdin’s cave.
His cellar is meticulous and Ismael is a little obsessive when it comes to producing clean and pristine wines. The quality of the fruit, natural acidity he achieves and PH levels most certainly a component in the stability of these wines. Only indigenous yeasts are used, there is no filtering or fining and no additions throughout the winemaking process.
All wines are sold as Vino de Espana as Isamel has no interest in working to DO Rueda specifications and manipulative winemaking techniques.
The Wines
Nieva York 2018
100% Verdejo. The first harvest, picked early. Always bottled at high density, hand-disgorged.
Correcaminos 2018
Direct-pressed in a vertical (basket) press, 5 months on lees in tank.
La Banda del Argilico 2017 & 2018
Named after the argillic (clay) layers in the soil. This is fruit from 2 picks, the first looking for freshness and acidity and the second one for ripeness. Neumatic press used here, 5 months on lees in tank.
La Resistencia 2018
Aged for eight months in two old 1,800 litre amphora (locally known as tinajas).
Isse Tinaja 2016 & 2018
9 months in amphora, 3 months under flor then another 5 months elevage in tank.
Fragil 2017
16 different picks, fermented at low temperatures over a long time. Elevage in 15 litre demijohns for 9 months.
Sin Rumbo 2018
100% Verdejo. The last harvested, 3-4 hours maceration before pressing. During the press Ismael is looking for oxidisation. 10 months in 600 litre barrels.
Rack 2017
The rackings from every cuvee, from the beginning to the end of harvest. A note from Ismael: This style of wine is a very radical preparation looking for the elasticity of the varietal to know its most extreme part in the sense of working the musts and fermentations with a very high turbidity (cloudiness), looking for a reduction. While the reduction / oxidation balance is high there is no risk of generating too much volatility. Whilst the musts are in fermentation in stainless steel I am adding fine cool bubbles to raise the turbidity.Stainless steel only. A cuvee that is a true expression of the vintage.
Rufian 2017
100% Rufete. A hybrid of Pinot noir from Burgundy, a grape with little colour and good acidity. The vineyard is located in the hills surrounding Salamanca on granitic soil. 25% whole bunches, 9 months elevage in old barriques.
Ruf y Ann 2018
100% Rufete, 70% whole-bunch, picked a little earlier than the previous vintage.
Sietejuntos Tempranillo 2017
De-stemmed, maceration for 5-6 days, pressed (but Ismael does not want excessive extraction) into old barrels. Racked after malo and then 10 months elevage in barrel.